Faster penetration within 1h
Builds deeper penetration within 1h.
Faster penetration within 1h with deeper 12-hour delivery.
NOVA
More efficient delivery, more visible efficacy, and greater safety confidence
↑46%
12h relative permeability gain
Builds deeper penetration within 1h.
12h relative permeability reaches 10.11%.
Max depth rises to 120μm.
NOVA
Human skin penetration study results
Results generated from human skin studies, with data captured using Raman spectroscopy-based research instruments.
12h depth rises from 65 to 120 um.

Study snapshots and supporting takeaways

Efficacy
In vitro efficacy covers anti-wrinkle, anti-glycation, antioxidant, and repair directions.

Safety
Patch test: all 30 subjects stayed at grade 0.
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NOVA